advance

advance

CEFR: C1-C2 /ad-vance/ [ah0.d.v.ae1.n.s]

To advance = moving forward

Advance can also be used as "to bring something forward". In this case, "advance" is a transitive verb, so there must be an object after it. We often use this to describe topics or skills we personally “make progress in” The following sentences are quite useful and often heard in daily conversations.

Example Sentences:
I advanced my knowledge of English by studying abroad.
I want to advance my career in banking.

Finally, "advance" can have a more timely focus as well. So, when something advances it could mean that it is progressing in time, or when we advance something we are bringing it forward in time. Let me give you two examples for a more time-focused use of“advance”

Example Sentences:
As the twentieth century advanced, other forms of entertainment rapidly took over.
The bank advanced me 500USD today.

The latter means that the bank gave or lend you money before a due date. The bank basically brought the money forward in time. If you wanted to ask someone for an advance payment you could ask: “Could you advance me 500USD until Tuesday?”The noun advance has the same underlying meaning as “to advance”, so “an advance” is “a certain move forward” or “a specific improvement”. It is a countable noun and is normally used with the preposition 'in'. Here are some example sentences

Example Sentences:
Scientific advances in diagnostic tools make it possible to identify new diseases more quickly.
Advances in technology led to the industrial revolution.
Recent advances in technology now make the smartphone more popular than the desktop computer.
Huge advances in the development of anti-depressants greatly help people who suffer from depression.

As I told you before “to advance” can be used for money as well. The same is true for the noun, so “an advance” can also be the money paid before its due date. In business, we often take “advance payments” for security reasons in international trade. The following examples can help you understand.

Example Sentences:
She asked for an advance on her salary.=
The bank will give you an advance of 95% of the purchase price.